Hardy's paphs in sunny Indonesia

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hardy

Well-Known Member
Joined
Jan 4, 2009
Messages
443
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8
Location
Malang, Indonesia
Hi,

I'd like to share some pics of my plants. Most of them are loosely potted in
the fiber of the fern Asplenium nidus, in clay orchid pots. The plants are
watered and fertilized everyday, and simply protected from rain and strong
sunlight. I'm very lucky that most of them thrive in such simple conditions.

View of the paphs from my house:
2010-23-21-32-32-7-IMG_6092.JPG


Albino maudiae seedlings two yrs from flask, they have been very vigorous
but no flowers yet:
2010-23-21-32-32-5-IMG_6085.JPG


Ang-thong alba seedlings, eighteen months out of flask:
2010-23-21-32-32-3-IMG_6079.JPG


Very pretty bloom, but rather cupped:
2010-23-21-32-32-4-IMG_6082.JPG


But this plant is so vigorous, there's a bloomstalk and three new leads from
this growth. Still way to go ^^
2010-23-21-32-32-6-IMG_6088.JPG


My two other brachys - niveum and concolor. These have grown so well I'd
like to challenge myself with bellatulum next time :)
2010-23-21-32-32-1-IMG_6077.JPG


2010-23-21-32-32-2-IMG_6078.JPG


Hope you like the pics. I've been having a good time spending the holiday at home :)
 
hahaha,when are you 'mulih/pulang'?
so nice to see your paphs back isn't it....
i experienced the same thing too....
so nice to see how they're doing when we left them....
 
Thank you, Eric :)

Noel, yes, it's good to be back with my family and pet plants. But I lost so
many cattleyas and dendrobiums when I was away. Luckily all the slippers
survived.I'll be back to Taipei end of February. Are you gonna be back for ur
hols too?
 
i was at my home last christmas
and i bought few more plants...
yes,i do lost quite a number of plants like phal gigantea and few other phals(succumb to rot)and few(4)slippers(2 due to root rot,and 2 others because of afternoon sun exposure...it's because of the suns rotating shift that those two got exposed...)
 
Wow, you do have a very effective growing space there!!!! All of your plants look very, very healthy!!!! every day watering and fertilizing :drool: ! Looks like being ok for your environment!? Jean
 
Excellent!!!! Very good growing!!!! :clap: So superb plants!!!!

paphioboy you can open holes to the side of plastic pots too...!!! ;)
 
Thanks for the advice, Thanasis, but I think I'll try hardy's method. :) I've only been having root problems with Maudiae/mottled leaf types, where I usually use more moist media. I think clay pots with 100% fern root will allow the roots to breathe more while retaining moisture.
 
Thank youu :) :)

i was at my home last christmas
and i bought few more plants...
yes,i do lost quite a number of plants like phal gigantea and few other phals(succumb to rot)and few(4)slippers(2 due to root rot,and 2 others because of afternoon sun exposure...it's because of the suns rotating shift that those two got exposed...)

Ah, shifting sunrays, yes, too strong light is a killer. I lost most of my
cattleyas and dends to root rot. To avoid root rot in the paphs, you may
want to try Asplenium fern root (have you tried)?


To paphioboy: Thanks :)
Btw, I tried to use the fern roots in plastic pots before, it works if I watch
the watering closely. But when I use clay orchid pots (with side holes), I get
wonderful results with daily watering and fertilization. I water copiously with
1/10 recommended strength orchid food, i.e. 1g/10L. But I need to make sure
the fern is not packed too tightly.

It's counterintuitive to water so much at first, but I found out later that they
do so much better with the current regimen. For the refeence of others, my
area has a temperature range of 13-29C, with daytime average of 25C and
nightime average of 20C. About 30% natural light and there's almost
constant breeze around the plants. Watering is done early in the morning so
that there's no stagnant water by nightime. Humidity is very high (mosses on
pot surfaces) and apparently the plants are mycorrhizal (some seed
germination on pot surfaces).

I've tried different variables with varying success (e.g. bad luck with coconut
husk, sphagnum; fertilization and watering frerquency) but I'm lucky that the
plants love the current set of variables ^^

Thanks again :)
 
Interesting, thanks for sharing.. :) May I ask how do you treat the asplenium roots before use? I heard its best to boil them to get rid of microorganisms and pests. I usually sun dry before use. But the disadvantage with asplenium root is that lots of weeds and ferns will grow and overtake the paph.. :p
 
Ah, shifting sunrays, yes, too strong light is a killer. I lost most of my
cattleyas and dends to root rot. To avoid root rot in the paphs, you may
want to try Asplenium fern root (have you tried)?

Interesting choice for growing paphs. So I'm guessing this is a local medium of choice? I'm sure that folks in virtually any other part of the world don't have access to A. nidus roots, at least not enough to grow their orchids in it! Osmunda root was a common substrate years ago in the northern hemisphere.

Question - do you use the root in chunks or do you rip it up fully first?
 
Interesting choice for growing paphs. So I'm guessing this is a local medium of choice? I'm sure that folks in virtually any other part of the world don't have access to A. nidus roots, at least not enough to grow their orchids in it! Osmunda root was a common substrate years ago in the northern hemisphere.

Question - do you use the root in chunks or do you rip it up fully first?

Well, not really, at least in Indonesia people use various sorts of potting
materials for paphs. In one nursery practically the entire collection is planted
in coconut husk chunks or a large epiphytic moss singly used, in another rice
hulls mixed with compost are used. Treefern is also very common, sometimes
with broken bricks added. Actually Asplenium roots is not so commonly used.
I've tried the different kinds of potting media myself or got them in the pots
of newly purchased plants. These does not really work in my growing
environment, Asplenium root is so much better.

Since sphagnum is not widely available here (and often outrageously
expensive), Asplenium fernroot is a preferred substitute, commonly used for
air layering or for growing aroids. Some nurseries use it singly for phals. As
with treefern, it is also also jungle collected. It is abundant in the tropical
rainforest, even as north as Taiwan the young leaves are eaten as
vegetable. But I've never seen the roots used for orchid medium in Taiwan.

The Asplenium roots come in large chunks containing lots of debris and soil.
After boiling for ten to twenty minutes, much of the debris is dislodged, then
I rip it into small pieces by hand, then wash it to cleanse it further.

Interesting, thanks for sharing.. :) May I ask how do you treat the asplenium roots before use? I heard its best to boil them to get rid of microorganisms and pests. I usually sun dry before use. But the disadvantage with asplenium root is that lots of weeds and ferns will grow and overtake the paph.. :p

Yes, I always boil the fiber for at least ten minutes before use. :)
 
Last edited:
Thanks, hardy.. :) I personally find asplenium quite tedious to rip apart, especially when you get to the core.. I have a plant of coelogyne pandurata mounted on the core.. hehe

Tom, asplenium is practically a weed in the tropics. The spores germinate very easily and grow very quickly. Large plants are often found alongside wayside trees or in fruit orchards, along with other more common epiphytic species like cymbidium finlaysonianum, bulbo medusae and hoya. Paph parishii is said to grow in association with asplenium in-situ. Sometimes the plants get so heavy until it falls from the tree branches. That's how I get mine.. :)
 
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